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Related Music Theory Alchemy

Jimi Hendrix’s “Castles Made of Sand” is an interesting and unique composition with an innovative chord progression. The song is in the key of G major and is characterized by an engaging and complex harmonic structure that showcases Hendrix’s skill as a songwriter and performer. The chord progression, though relatively simple, creates a sense of depth and movement uncommon during that time period.

“Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix is a classic rock song featuring a cyclic chord progression in the key of E major. The song is well-known for its distinctive and temporarily ambiguous harmonic structure, bluesy vocal melodies, and Jimi Hendrix’s influential guitar playing. The verse chord progression constantly circles back on itself, creating a hypnotic effect.

“Eleanor Rigby” is known for its unusual and innovative use of the Aeolian mode, otherwise known as the natural minor scale, which is reflected in the chord progression Em – C. The song incorporates string arrangements and has a narrative, storytelling style. Unlike most pop and rock songs of the time, it does not contain drums or guitars. The chord utilization is simple with only two chords used throughout, Em and C, but it nevertheless creates a unique and haunting soundscape.

Prince’s “Purple Rain” is a classic power ballad, rooted deeply in pop and rock genres. The chord progressions, with particular emphasis on the one given in Verse 3, underlines Prince’s lyricism and craft, showcasing his unique ability to blend seemingly simple chord progressions to evoke emotional and profound moods. The key of the song is G major.

“Creep” by Radiohead is a song in the key of G major that gained significant attention for its melancholic lyrics and distinctive chord progression. The verse chord progression features major chords, followed by a switch to a minor chord, which creates an unexpected twist and contributes to the emotive quality of the song. This specific progression is relatively rare in popular music but has been used in various other songs.

Jimi Hendrix – Castles Made Of Sand – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

F, Am, Em7, F, C, G, F, Am, Em7, F, C, G

Chord Progression Analysis

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F Major (‘I’), A minor (‘iii’), E minor 7 (‘vi7’), F Major (‘I’), C Major (‘V’), G Major (‘♭III’),
F Major (‘I’), A minor (‘iii’), E minor 7 (‘vi7’), F Major (‘I’), C Major (‘V’), G Major (‘♭III’)

`Borrowed chord: G Major (‘♭III’) from the parallel minor (F minor)`

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. The Beatles – “While My Guitar Gently Weeps”:

Am (‘i’), Am/G (‘i/♭VII’), Am/F# (‘i/VII’), Am/F (‘i/VI’), Am/E (‘i/V’), Dm (‘iv’), E (‘V’)

2. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”:

Gm (‘i’), Gm/F (‘i/VI’), Eb (‘♭VI’), Cm/Eb (‘iv6’), D (‘V’), Gm (‘i’), A ((‘♭III’)), Dm (‘iv’), A7/C# (‘V7/V’), D7 (‘V’), Gm (‘i’)

Musical Analysis

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The chord progression in Verse 3 of “Castles Made of Sand” establishes F Major as the tonal center, starting and ending on the F Major chord. The A minor and E minor 7 chords contribute to the smooth movement between chords and follow a diatonic progression.

However, the G Major chord (‘♭III’) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key, F minor. This chord creates a surprising shift in the harmonic landscape, momentarily stepping away from the diatonic flow. The constant inclusion of F Major in between the other chords gives the progression a sense of unity and cohesion, allowing for greater musical exploration while keeping the tonal center grounded.

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Overall Analysis

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“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song characterized by various compositional techniques including chromaticism, borrowed chords, and unexpected chord progressions. The harmonic choices show Hendrix’s innovation as a songwriter, with influences of blues, rock, and jazz. The chord progression in Verse 3 mixes diatonic and non-diatonic chords, creating a sense of tension and release throughout the progression.

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Style Analysis

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The chord progression in “Castles Made of Sand” exemplifies Hendrix’s style and influence from blues, rock, and jazz. The use of borrowed chords and chromaticism creates a unique and rich harmonic language. Hendrix’s guitar playing adds syncopation and expressive bends to the chords, which further contributes to the song’s psychedelic and emotional nature.

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Chords in the Verse 3 section of Castles Made Of Sand by Jimi Hendrix are:

F, Am, Em7, F, C, G, F, Am, Em7, F, C, G