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Elton John’s melody for “Your Song” is an elegant example of varied harmonization and creative chord usage. The verse chord progression is in the key of D Major, but employs the use of borrowed chords and modulation for enhancing musical flavour and interest.

“Bennie And The Jets” by Elton John, released in 1973, features a distinctive chord progression that exemplifies Elton’s advanced harmonic sensibility and taste for grand piano-based balladry. The song is mainly in the key of G Major.

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“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails utilizes a relatively simple chord structure, which allows the song to establish a pervasive atmosphere and direct the listener’s focus on the lyrics and melodies. This piece is in the key of C minor, and the chord progression is cyclical in nature, with Verse 2 consisting of the repetition of Cm7 chord throughout.

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The piece “When I Was Your Man” by Bruno Mars showcases a common pop ballad structure that follows a typical 4-chord progression with common tone substitution as well as some chords borrowed from the relative minor. Its simplicity is one of its strengths as it allows the focus to fall on Bruno’s vocals and the lyrics, which matches the direct, emotional content of the song effectively.

“Glory Box” by Portishead from the album Dummy (1994) presents a haunting and somewhat melancholy ambience commonly found in their trademark trip-hop style. This song, in particular, draws from a palette of jazz-influenced harmony. The chords used, their extensions, and inversions, conjure complexity beyond basic triadic harmony. The chord progression listed appears to be in the key of D minor and employs common jazz techniques like ii-V-I progressions and usage of the half-diminished chord.

Elton John – Your Song – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘A/C#’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Bm/A’, ‘Bm/G#’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Em7’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘A/C#’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Bm/A’, ‘Bm/G#’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Em7’, ‘G’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
– D Major (I)
– G Major 7th (IV7)
– A Major with C# in the bass (V6)
– F# Minor (iii)
– B Minor (vi)
– B Minor with A in the bass (vi6)
– B Minor with G# in the bass (vi♭6)
– G Major 7th (IV7)
– D Major (I)
– A Major (V)
– F# Major (♭III, borrowed from D Major’s parallel minor)
– B Minor (vi)
– D Major (I)
– E Minor 7th (ii7)
– G Major (IV)
– A Major (V)
– Repeats the above progression once more
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The Beatles used some similar chord motion in their song “Something” where George Harrison cleverly mixed major and minor chords.

“`
– C Major (I)
– C Major 7th (I7)
– Ami7 (vi7)
– Ami7/G (vi7/5)
– D7 (V7/IV)
– F Major (IV)
– E Major (V/vi, borrowed chord/secondary dominant)
– A minor (vi)
– A minor/G (vi6)
– D7 (V7/IV)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)
– E Major (V/vi, borrowed chord/secondary dominant)
– A minor (vi)
“`
Another song would be Stevie Wonder’s “Sir Duke” with its unique combination of chromatic movements and modal interchange.

“`
– B Major (I)
– G#m7 (vi7)
– D#m7 (iii7)
– E6 (IV6)
– B Major (I)
– F#7/A# (V7/V6)
– B Major/F# (I6)
– B Major (I)
– G#m7 (vi7)
– D#m7 (iii7)
– E6 (IV6)
– B Major (I)
– F#7/A# (V7/V6)
– B Major/F# (I6)
– B Major (I)
“`

These soulful chord progressions express a similar sense of emotional complexity and depth found in “Your Song”.

Musical Analysis

This progression features a conventional start with I (D Major), moving to IV7 (G Major 7th), a characteristic Elton John move. The sequence then becomes more complex by moving to complex chordal structures such as A Major over C# (indicating a secondary dominant), which resolves to the mediant chord (F# Minor). There is a descending bass line featured in B Minor, B Minor/A, and B Minor/G#, which provides a dramatic sense of motion.

Overall Analysis

“Your Song” is characterized by a varied and complex chord progression that helps to emphasize the emotional complexity of the lyrics. This is apparent in the progression used in Verse 2, which employs several techniques used frequently by Elton John. These include the use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, modal mixture, and chromatic bass movements to add emotional color and reinforce the feeling of tension and resolution in the song’s narrative.

Style Analysis

Elton John’s style often includes grand expressions and a sense of yearning with his chord choices. For example, the borrowed F# Major (which is not part of the D Major scale) confers a particularly poignant and dramatic effect to the progression.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Your Song by Elton John are:

[‘D’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘A/C#’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Bm/A’, ‘Bm/G#’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Em7’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘A/C#’, ‘F#m’, ‘Bm’, ‘Bm/A’, ‘Bm/G#’, ‘Gmaj7’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘D’, ‘Em7’, ‘G’, ‘D’]