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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Lost Cause” by Beck from the album “Sea Change” showcases a melancholic and heartfelt mood with a slow tempo, exuding a sense of introspection and vulnerability. The song can be described as a folk-rock ballad with subtle touches of country and indie rock.

The chord progression in the chorus of Beck’s “Lord Only Knows” is in the key of B Major and features some chromaticism and borrowed chords that give it a unique and somewhat unexpected sound. The chords move predominantly in fourths and fifths. The nature of the progression is reminiscent of rock and folk music, but Beck’s quirky and stylistic approach also evokes an alternative feel.

The song “Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails mainly consists of a six-chord progression (Bm, G, D, A, Bm, G), repeating four times in the chorus. The sixth repetition alters the ending (Bm, G, A, B), and the key of the song is B Minor.

“Iris” by the Goo Goo Dolls is well-known for its unique tuning and chords which adds a certain tenderness and emotional depth to the song. The song is in D Major and utilizes a repeated chord progression that is relatively simple but effective.

The key of ‘Take Me Home, Country Roads’ is G Major, a common key for pop and country songs which provides a bright and uplifting sound. Throughout the song, only four different chords are used: G, D, Em and C. The progression is repeated consistently, with only the sudden introduction of an F major chord (borrowed from the parallel minor of G) towards the end of the song during a transition phase.

Beck – Lost Cause – Chorus

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Chord Progression

F, G, F, G, F, G, C, A7, F, G/C, F, G, F, G, C

Chord Progression Analysis

F Major (IV), G Major (V), F Major (IV), G Major (V), F Major (IV), G Major (V), C Major (I), A7 (V7/vi), F Major (IV), G/C (V), F Major (IV), G Major (V), F Major (IV), G Major (V), C Major (I)

Borrowed Chord: None

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Karma Police”:
Chords: Am (vi), D (II), G (V), C (I), Em (iii), Am (vi), G (V), C (I)
In this progression, Radiohead also utilize the IV-V movement (in this case, G-C) and employ non-diatonic chords (D Major) to create a mix of tension and resolution in the harmony.

2. Oasis – “Wonderwall”:
Chords: Em7 (iii7), G (V), Dsus4 (IIsus4), A7sus4 (VII7sus4), Cadd9 (Iadd9), Em7 (iii7), G (V), Dsus4 (IIsus4)
Here, Oasis emphasizes the IV-V pattern (in this case, C-G), and incorporates sus and add chords, thus adding a distinctive texture to the harmony.

Musical Analysis

This progression uses a recurring IV-V pattern (F-G) which gives a sense of movement and builds tension throughout the section. The A7 is the only non-diatonic chord here, which acts as a secondary dominant chord (V7/vi) and temporarily leads the listener towards the vi chord (A minor). However, instead of resolving to A minor, Beck cleverly returns to the IV (F Major) chord, thus thwarting the listener’s expectations and giving the progression a more interesting twist.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the chorus of “Lost Cause” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective pattern utilizing major chords and a dominant seventh chord, which creates tension and resolution throughout the progression. The song is in C major, and the chords predominantly follow the diatonic harmony of the key. The style is reminiscent of folk and alternative rock, with the harmony playing a significant role in evoking a sense of melancholy in the listener.

Style Analysis

The simplicity and repetition of the IV-V pattern, combined with the addition of a secondary dominant chord, is indicative of Beck’s genre-blending approach, with elements from folk, alternative rock, and indie pop. The use of mostly major chords and the occasional twisting of harmonic expectations can be seen as reflecting the melancholic nature of the lyrics and the overall theme of the song, which talks about a futile and lost cause.

Chords in the Chorus section of Lost Cause by Beck are:

F, G, F, G, F, G, C, A7, F, G/C, F, G, F, G, C