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Related Music Theory Alchemy

This pre-chorus from Weezer’s “Buddy Holly” features an eight-chord progression in the key of A major. It includes a borrowed chord (Dm) from the parallel minor key (A minor). The harmonic movement consists of alternating D major and C# minor chords, followed by F# minor chords, before returning to the D major root and finally resolving with the borrowed Dm chord. This progression contributes to the energetic, catchy, and upbeat style of the song.

“Buddy Holly” is a song by Weezer with an upbeat, pop-rock feel. It exists in the key of A major and showcases a recurring chord progression in its verse consisting of F#m, E/G#, and A.

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‘Set Fire to the Rain’ is written in the key of D minor. The main course of progression uses the chords of Dm, B-flat Major, F Major and C Major. This is a 6-4-1-5 progression, which is very popular and is used in a lot of pop music.

What makes this progression interesting is that Adele uses the 2nd inversion of the A minor chord, Am/B, and G/A, which gives it a unique timbre. `Am/B` is the 2nd inversion of the `Am` chord and `G/A` is the 2nd inversion of the `G` chord.

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“Bennie And The Jets” by Elton John, released in 1973, features a distinctive chord progression that exemplifies Elton’s advanced harmonic sensibility and taste for grand piano-based balladry. The song is mainly in the key of G Major.

“Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me” is a pop song by Elton John from the album “Caribou,” released in 1974. The song is set in the key of C Major, with some interesting chord changes and borrowed chords that are rich and reflective of Elton John’s unique harmonic style. The chorus especially impresses with unexpected chord shifts, demonstrating a sophisticated songwriting technique.

Weezer – Buddy Holly – Chorus

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Chord Progression

A, D/F#, E, A, D/F#, E, F#m, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, F#m, E, F#m

Chord Progression Analysis

A (I) – D/F# (IV6) – E (V) – A (I) – D/F# (IV6) – E (V) – F#m (vi) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I) – A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I) – A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I) – A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I) – A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I) – F#m (vi) – E (V) – F#m (vi)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Last Nite” by The Strokes – A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) – A (I)
2. “Livin’ on a Prayer” by Bon Jovi – Em (i) – C (VI) – D (VII) – Em (i)
3. “Don’t Look Back in Anger” by Oasis – C (I) – G (V) – Am (vi) – E (III) – F (IV) – G (V) – C (I)
4. “Teenage Kicks” by The Undertones – D (I) – G (IV) – A (V) – D (I)

These examples share a simple and effective, predominantly diatonic chord progression, which has proven to be successful in creating catchy hooks in the pop and rock genres. While some of these progressions feature slightly different chords or variations, their overall structure is similar and embodies the versatile and timeless appeal of the I-IV-V progression.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Buddy Holly” begins with a classic IV-V-I progression in A Major, which creates a sense of resolution and strong tonal center. The first and second chords, A (I) and D/F# (IV6), serve as the harmonic foundation. The E (V) creates tension that is resolved when returning to the A (I). This progression repeats during the first three lines of the chorus.

The relatively simple chord progression is then enriched by the use of secondary dominants. For example, the F#m (vi) chord in the second line serves as a pivot chord, leading to the D (IV) and E (V) chords. As the progression moves toward the end of the chorus, the tension continues to build through the repetition of the A (I) – D (IV) – E (V) sequence.

In the last line, the progression momentarily shifts the focus to the relative minor key, F#m (vi), but quickly returns to the A major key through the use of the E (V) chord. The F#m (vi) chord creates a sense of momentary darkness, contrasting the generally bright and uplifting atmosphere of the song.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the chorus of Weezer’s “Buddy Holly” is in the key of A major and has a mix of diatonic and borrowed chords. Overall, it has a distinct and memorable pop-rock feel, with a strong hook and melodic quality. Through its use of secondary dominants, the progression creates tension and release, pushing the harmony forward in a compelling manner.

Style Analysis

“Buddy Holly” is a quintessential example of Weezer’s power-pop and alternative rock style. The clean and bright electric guitars, catchy hooks, and upbeat harmonies are hallmarks of this genre. The use of a common diatonic harmony and chords, combined with occasional borrowed chords, showcases a strong melodic sensibility, characteristic of Weezer’s sound.

Chords in the Chorus section of Buddy Holly by Weezer are:

A, D/F#, E, A, D/F#, E, F#m, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, A, D, E, A, F#m, E, F#m