Search

Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chorus of “Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is built around a progression that oscillates between a single major chord, F, and a single minor seventh chord, Cm7. This is quite minimalistic. Major chords usually have a happy, positive feel, while minor chords induce a somewhat sad, introspective mood. The use of C minor 7th gives a particular color to the progression: it’s a minor chord with an added minor seventh, which means it’s a bit less stable than a regular minor chord.

“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails, released in 1994, is a well-known song distinguished by its catchy synth lines, explosive percussion, and provocative lyricism. Hinged on a distinct, repeating synth bassline, the song employs a fundamental chord progression epitomizing the alternative rock and industrial genres. Its tonal centre revolves around the key of C# minor.

“Time” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from their iconic album, The Dark Side of the Moon (1973). The listed chords form the harmonic basis of the chorus section. The harmony is characterized by diatonic major seventh chords, interspersed with a few borrowed chords. The chorus features a fluctuating major/minor tonality, giving the song an emotional and contemplative feel.

“Eight Days A Week” by The Beatles is in the key of D major. The song features a handful of basic major and minor chords with a sprinkling of interesting harmonic developments such as the E7 transition chord and the use of the B minor chord which provide a rich palette of colors for the progression.

The song “Viva La Vida” by Coldplay is in the key of G major and follows a fairly simple chord progression in the pop/rock genre. This progression particularly makes use of the I, IV, V, and vi chords in this key, which is a typical pop progression.

Nine Inch Nails – Closer – Chorus

Add To Favorites Remove From Favorites

< All Analyses

Chord Progression

C#, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, C#

Chord Progression Analysis

Chorus: C# Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – F# Major (V) – B minor (i) – C Major (bII) – C# Major (bII)

Borrowed Chords:

The C Major chord is a borrowed chord since it is from the parallel major key (B Major).

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails (Trent Reznor): C Major (I) – D# diminished (viio) – E minor (iii) – A minor (vi) – G Major (V)

2. “Karma Police” by Radiohead: G Major (I) – B minor (iii) – F# minor (ii) – A Major (IV) – D Major (V)

3. “Creep” by Radiohead: G Major (I) – B Major (III) – C Major (IV) – C minor (iv)

While the chord progressions in these songs may not be identical to “Closer,” they share a similar use of borrowed chords, chromaticism, and modal mixture as a means of creating harmonic interest and tension. These qualities are typical of alternative rock and electronic music and contribute to the overall mood and atmosphere of the songs.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Closer” features a repeated chord progression with predominant use of the bII borrowed chord (C Major and C# Major). The progression revolves between the tonic (B minor), a dominant function (F# Major), and the bII chord, creating a sense of tension and resolution throughout the chorus. The use of borrowed chords adds a sense of color and variety to the overall harmonic structure.

Overall Analysis

“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is a song in the key of B minor, although it freely borrows chords from the parallel major key. The song’s structure is as follows: Verse – Pre-Chorus – Chorus – Verse – Pre-Chorus – Chorus – Bridge – Chorus – Instrumental.

Style Analysis

In terms of style, “Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is an example of industrial rock with electronic elements. It is characterized by its use of synthesized sounds, gritty production, and aggressive lyrics. The incorporation of chromaticism, modal mixture, and borrowed chords is a defining feature in the harmonic vocabulary of the song, which contributes to its dark and dissonant musical atmosphere.

Chords in the Chorus section of Closer by Nine Inch Nails are:

C#, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, F#, B, C, C#