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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Island in the Sun” by Weezer is a popular song that features a simple and catchy chord progression. The intro progression creates a pleasant and comforting atmosphere, and it sets up the laid-back, summer vibe of the song. The chords are primarily diatonic to the key of G major, except for the borrowed chord from the parallel minor. The progression is quite common in pop and rock music, and it shares similarities with other famous songs.

The interlude piece from Weezer’s “Say It Ain’t So” features an eight-chord progression in the key of C major, with prevalent use of Roman numeral notation and borrowed chords from parallel minor scales. This progression is typical in rock and pop music, representing Weezer’s alternative rock style.

“Weekend Wars” by MGMT features a distinctive and slightly unconventional chord progression. The verse is in D minor and consists of 22 chords, providing a unique and somewhat complex harmonic landscape. The majority of the chords used are diatonic, but there are also borrowed chords and other non-diatonic chords which contribute to the song’s unique character.

Chord Progression:
Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III)

Dm – D minor
C – C major
G – G major (borrowed chord)
F – F major
Am – A minor

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“You Can’t Always Get What You Want” by The Rolling Stones is built around major tonality and uses direct and simple progressions. It also features what are known as additive chords (Gadd9) – chords to which notes are added beyond the common triad. The song commences in the key of G Major, indicated by the G, Gadd9, and C chords. These chords progress in an almost continual cyclical pattern across the verses. Here, the dominant chord (D) in the key of G Major is absent, which grants a tonal ambiguity to the song. Interestingly, the song takes a departure into a different key later on which will not be included in this analysis as it pertains to the Verse only.

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The progression starts on the suspended II chord of the key, which anticipates resolution either to the tonic (E major) or the supertonic (F# minor). However, it instead moves to the dominant minor (C# minor), suggesting a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (E minor). The D major chord which concludes the progression is a borrowed II from E minor as well.

Weezer – Island In The Sun – Verse

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Chord Progression

Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am

Chord Progression Analysis

E minor (Em) – vi
A minor (Am) – ii
D Major (D) – V
G Major (G) – I

The verse consists of repeating this four-chord progression four times.

Chord progression (Roman numerals):
vi – ii – V – I

Similar Chord Progressions

1. The Beatles – “Let It Be”
Chord progression (Roman numerals): I – V – vi – IV
Chords: C Major – G Major – A minor – F Major

2. Oasis – “Wonderwall”
Chord progression (Roman numerals): ii – V – I – IV
Chords: D minor – G Major – C Major – F Major

3. Green Day – “When I Come Around”
Chord progression (Roman numerals): I – IV – vi – V
Chords: G Major – C Major – E minor – D Major

These songs employ similar chord progressions, often repeating the same sequence of chords throughout the song. While the individual chords and patterns may vary slightly, the overall sound and melodic structure in each song reflect the same pop-rock sensibility seen in “Island in the Sun.”

Musical Analysis

The chord progression used in “Island in the Sun” is a common progression in pop and rock music, often referred to as the vi-ii-V-I, or a variant of the vi-IV-I-V progression. The progression consists of a series of diatonic chords that naturally follow each other, making the music sound smooth and connected. It starts with a minor chord (Em) that contributes to the relaxed, carefree vibe of the song, before moving through the other chords and resolving on the tonic (G Major). The use of both major and minor chords within the progression adds variation and interest to the overall sound.

Overall Analysis

“Weezer’s “Island in the Sun” features a memorable and catchy chord progression, with a mix of major and minor chords that creates an overall uplifting and pleasant atmosphere. The song is in the key of G Major and employs a simple and repetitive progression, characteristic of pop and rock music. Although the chord progression is fairly common, the rhythmic pattern and melodic line make the song stand out among other pop and rock tunes.

Style Analysis

“Weezer’s “Island in the Sun” is a blend of pop, rock, and alternative music styles, making it appealing to a wide audience. The relaxed, playful, and unique rhythmic pattern, coupled with the bright and melodic guitar lines, contributes to the song’s feel-good, summery aesthetic. The simple and repetitive nature of the chord progression is characteristic of many popular songs from the 90s and early 2000s, especially in the pop-punk and alternative rock genres.

Chords in the Verse section of Island In The Sun by Weezer are:

Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am, D, G, Em, Am