Music Theory Alchemy

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“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals features a repeating chord progression in a minor key that gives the song a haunting, melancholic feel. This progression moves through the circle of fifths, features borrowed chords from its relative major key and has a strong resolution from the dominant to the tonic.

“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals is a folk-rock song in A minor that features a distinct and memorable chord progression in its coda. By incorporating rhythmic and dynamic elements in their rendition, The Animals managed to popularize the song, making it one of their best-known hits.

“Viva la Vida” by Coldplay is predominantly in the key of G Major, and the main chord progression is a four-chord loop: C, D, G, Em, which repeats throughout the song. The chord progression creates a highly emotional, triumphant atmosphere which reflects the lyrics and overall theme of the song. The use of the B minor chord, the flattened third, later in the song adds some depth and complexity to the harmonic structure and provides a relief from the repetition of the main progression.

“Purple Haze” by Jimi Hendrix is a classic and influential rock song released in 1967. The chord progression featured in Verse 3 of this song has a bluesy, psychedelic sound that typifies Hendrix’s style. The use of the E7#9 chord, also known as the “Hendrix chord,” adds a sense of tension and dissonance, which contributes to the edgy and innovative nature of the song.

The song “With A Little Help From My Friends” by The Beatles is written in the key of E major. The third verse is mostly consistent with the key, with the only chords used are E, F#m, and B.

The Animals – House Of The Rising Sun – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

Am, C, D, F, Am, C, E, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, E

Chord Progression Analysis

A minor (i) – C major (III) – D major (IV) – F major (VI) – A minor (i) – C major (III) – E major (V) – E major (V) – … (repeats)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Bob Dylan – “All Along the Watchtower”
Chord Progression: A minor (i) – G major (VII) – F major (VI) – G major (VII) – A minor (i)

2. Led Zeppelin – “Babe I’m Gonna Leave You”
Chord Progression: A minor (i) – C major (III) – G major (VII) – D major (IV) – F major (VI) – A minor (i)

3. The Beatles – “While My Guitar Gently Weeps”
Chord Progression: A minor (i) – G major (VII) – A minor (i) – G major (VII) – D major (IV) – E major (V) – A minor (i) – C# minor (ii) – F# minor (vi) – A major (I) – C# minor (ii) – F# minor (vi) – A major (I)

These examples share a similar chromatic descent and use of the Andalusian cadence with varying arrangements to give each song a distinctive sound.

Musical Analysis

The song is in the key of A minor, which is commonly associated with feelings of melancholy or sadness. The piece follows the classic Andalusian cadence, a descending chromatic tetrachord, which leads the chords from the tonic to the dominant (I-V). This progression is prevalent in both Spanish and Flamenco music, giving the piece a distinctive sound.

The chords themselves provide a mix of tension and resolution; the A minor (i) resolves tension created by the E major (V) chord, which is located just before the return to the A minor (i). This resolution strengthens the progression, creating a cyclical, repetitive quality that adds to the hypnotic effect of the song.

Overall Analysis

“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals is a well-known folk song that has been adapted into a blues ballad with a haunting quality. The verse chord progression features a combination of minor and major chords that contribute to its emotional intensity, while also creating a sense of tension and resolution.

Style Analysis

“House of the Rising Sun” features a unique mixture of folk and blues characteristics thanks to its chord progression and The Animal’s arrangement. The Andalusian cadence is a common element in Flamenco music; however, the tension and resolution of the chords lend a bluesy quality to the progression. Additionally, the simple melody and repetitive structure give the song a strong folk presence.

Chords in the Verse 3 section of House Of The Rising Sun by The Animals are:

Am, C, D, F, Am, C, E, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, E