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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The Outro of “Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead features a striking and emotive chord progression that showcases their innovative approach to harmony. It is characterized by the use of irregular modal interchanges, sustained chords, and slight variations on repeating patterns.

“Everything In Its Right Place” by Radiohead is a harmonically adventurous piece with an unconventional structure that features a mixture of modal and borrowed chords. The piece has an impressionistic quality influenced by classical lineage, while also regularly employing electronic and synthesized sounds.

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

The chord progression in the verse of “Congratulations” by MGMT is an interesting blend of conventional pop and classical harmonies with some use of borrowed chords. The progression features mostly diatonic chords in the key of G major, but there are moments of modal interchange and suspensions that add color and tension to the progression.

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Generally, the chord progression follows the conventional guidelines of western music, utilizing strong resolution from B (V) to E (I). However, it also employs some harmony techniques very typical in pop/rock music, such as the use of slash chords and chord inversions (A/E, F#m7/E) to add harmonic interest. In addition, it incorporates chromatic mediant relationships (E to C#m) to create a sense of progression.

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Radiohead – Exit Music For A Film – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
Am (i),
E (V),
C/G (VI),
Dadd9/F# (VIIadd9/1st inv),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus),
A (IV),
Am (i),
E (V),
C/G (VI),
Dadd9/F# (VIIadd9/1st inv),
Dadd9/F (VIIadd9),
Am (i),
E (V),
Asus4 (IVsus),
A (IV)
“`

Borrowed Chords:
“`
Dadd9/F# (VIIadd9/1st inv),
Dadd9/F (VIIadd9)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. The Beatles – “Strawberry Fields Forever”:
“`
C (I),
G (V),
A (VI),
Am (vi),
Gm (iv),
A7 (VI7),
F (IV),
Dm (ii),
G7 (V7),
Bb7 (V7/iv),
E (III)
“`
2. Jeff Buckley – “Hallelujah”:
“`
C (I),
Am (vi),
C (I),
Am (vi),
F (IV),
G/E (V/1st inv),
C (I),
G (V),
C (I)
“`
3. Pink Floyd – “Wish You Were Here”:
“`
Em (i),
G (III),
Am (v),
Em (i),
G (III),
D (VII),
Cadd9 (♪),
G (III),
Am (v),
G (III),
D (VII),
Cadd9 (♪)
“`

These examples illustrate songs with progressions that share a similar sense of melancholy and tension release. While not identical to the progression in “Exit Music (For a Film),” they provide a context to the style and mood of the music.

Musical Analysis

The verse begins with an Am (i) chord, establishing the tonal center of the piece. It moves to E (V), creating tension through the dominant chord, and then resolves to C/G (VI), a borrowed major chord from the relative major key. The progression moves to Dadd9/F# (VIIadd9/1st inv), a non-diatonic chord that adds tension with the F# bass note. The piece returns to Am (i) before going back to E (V), and then transitions to Asus4 (IVsus) and A (IV), which provides a sense of release from the tension. The progression continues to oscillate between the original set of chords and the second set of chords, adding a Dadd9/F (VIIadd9) as a variation. The verse ends with the movement between Asus4 (IVsus) and A (IV), providing a sense of closure by resolving back to Am (i) at the start of the next section.

Overall Analysis

“Exit Music (For a Film)” by Radiohead is a song characterized by a strong sense of melancholy and dark ambiance. The harmonic movement creates tension through the use of chromaticism, borrowed chords, and non-diatonic notes. In the verse progression, there is a mixture of minor and major chords, along with added tones that enhance the complexity and mood of the music.

Style Analysis

Radiohead’s “Exit Music (For a Film)” features an experimental and alternative rock style. The chord progression, melody, and instrumentation are somewhat reminiscent of the Beatles’ later work, specifically songs like “Strawberry Fields Forever” and “I Want You (She’s So Heavy).” The use of chromaticism, non-diatonic chords, and added tones are all hallmarks of Radiohead’s style, which often pushes the boundaries of conventional tonality and chord progressions.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Exit Music For A Film by Radiohead are:

Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Am, E, Asus4, A, Am, E, C/G, Dadd9/F#, Dadd9/F, Am, E, Asus4, A