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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Little Sister” by Queens of the Stone Age is in C# minor and features an interesting blend of simple cycle of power chords, articulating a I – V/v – III – V progression during verses. The track is heavy but also melodic, built from a four-chord pattern that creates a mesmerizing tonality within the rock genre.

The piece “3’s and 7’s” by Queens of The Stone Age illustrates a fascinating blend of minor and major tonality, accented dissonances, and unexpected harmonic turns, which is characteristic of the band’s stoner rock and alternative metal style. The verse 2 chord progression is in A# minor and it sticks to a fairly repetitive three-chord progression of A#m – G# – F.

The chorus of “The Good Life” by Weezer features a mixture of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, with a primary focus on the key of G major. The chord progression stands out as somewhat unconventional due to the inclusion of chromatic chords, which gives it an interesting character and emotion. Additionally, the repetition of certain chords emphasizes the harmonic structure and creates a sense of familiarity.

“Penny Lane,” written by the Beatles, utilizes key changes and borrowed chords to create an interesting and complex tonal palette. The song is best understood to primarily be in the key of A Major; however, it frequently borrows chords from the parallel minor key, uses unexpected dominant chords, and briefly modulates to other key areas for color and variety. This is characteristic of several Beatles songs, and it’s one of the ways they added complexity to their music while still remaining accessible.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

Queens of the Stone Age – Little Sister – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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The progression for the chorus in question can be translated to the following full chord names and Roman numerals (assuming an overall key of F# minor):

– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– E (‘III)
– G#sus4 (‘VIsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– E (‘III)
– G#sus4 (‘VIsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– E (‘III)
– G#sus4 (‘VIsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– F#sus4 (‘IVsus4)
– E (‘III)
– G#sus4 (‘VIsus4)

Please note, F# minor and F# Major use the same roman numerals due to their relative relationship.

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Similar Chord Progressions

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One artist that comes to mind is Foo Fighters, whose song “Times Like These” features similar chord usage, particularly with sus4 chords:

– Dsus4 (‘Isus4)
– Cadd9 (‘bVIIadd9)
– Gsus4 (‘IVsus4)
– Em7 (‘IIm7)

Also, Pearl Jam’s “Alive” uses a similar pattern of suspended, major, and power chords:

– A (‘V)
– Asus4 (‘Vsus4)
– G (‘bVII)
– D (‘IV)

Keep in mind, these are not the exact chords, but the progression and usage of chords bear some similarities.

Musical Analysis

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The chord progression primarily uses suspended fourth chords (sus4), which add a suspended fourth above the root note of the chord. This provides a sense of tension or suspension which is then typically resolved by the following chord.

The progression also uses the E Major chord, which is unusual in the key of F# minor, indicating a borrowed chord from the parallel major key. This is a common technique to add color and contrast in a chord progression.

Also noteworthy is the lack of use of the dominant (C#), which contributes to the open-ended, floating feel of the song, a characteristic feature of many rock and pop songs.

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Overall Analysis

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“Little Sister” by Queens of the Stone Age is based in the rock genre, featuring a simple melody with strong rhythmic components, built on a mix of power, suspended and major chords. The use of the C#5 and G#5/D# chords in the verses and the F#sus4-E-G#sus4 repetition in the chorus indicate an overall key signature of F# minor.

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Style Analysis

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The band’s use of power chords (like C#5 and G#5/D#), and sus4 chords (like F#sus4) adheres to their general style as rock musicians and the genre’s overall tendencies. These types of chords offer a “heavier” and more ambiguous sound, often preferred in rock music.

The repetitive sequence of the three chords, F#sus4, E, and G#sus4, also are characteristic of pop and rock music, in which simplicity and repetition aid in creating a catchy, memorable tune.

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Chords in the Chorus section of Little Sister by Queens of the Stone Age are:

[‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘F#sus4’, ‘E’, ‘G#sus4’]