Music Theory Alchemy

Search

Related Music Theory Alchemy

The song “Don’t Let the Sun Go Down on Me” by Elton John is brilliantly harmonized, showcasing the great musical arrangement skills of John at his best. Primarily, the song is based in the key of C Major and uses a variety of moving bass lines over mostly diatonic chords in the verses and choruses. There are some key modulations and borrowed chords that give the harmony a rich and complex quality which sets it apart from many contemporary pop songs.

Verse

“Rocket Man” by Elton John is primarily in the key of Bb minor (the verses and chorus), but its outro transposes to the key of C Major, which gives a sensation of resolution. The chord progression in the Outro is a simple two-chord progression (I – V), which is extremely common in all styles of music and impacts the listener with its familiarity and stability.

**

“Cant Buy Me Love” by The Beatles is a pure example of their early rock-and-roll style influenced by blues. It uses common chord progressions in rock and blues, such as the I-IV-V progression and the use of dominant 7th chords. The song is set in C major, and makes repeated use of the I-IV (C-F) progression. A significant feature in the song is the use of the dominant 7th chords (C7 and F7), which adds some bluesy quality to the song and also serves as a transition chord to the next chord in the progression.

**

“Kiss” by Prince is a classic example showcasing Prince’s unique and complex songwriting abilities. The song is written in the key of A major. The distinctive funk rock style is primarily expressed via dominant and suspended chords. This combined with Prince’s rhythmically tight and syncopated guitar playing gives the song its infectious groove.

“In My Life” is a song written by The Beatles which stands as a hallmarks of their inventive songwriting and command of complex musical structures. The song is primarily in the key of A Major, but it employs a number of borrowed chords and modal interchange to create a more interesting and richer harmonic landscape. The melody, rhythm, and lyrics of this song are poignant and memorable, making “In My Life” an enduring classic in the Beatles’ catalog.

Elton John – Dont Let The Sun Go Down On Me – Verse 2

Add To Favorites Remove From Favorites

Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G7 (‘V7’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
F/C (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
C/E (‘I’),
F Major (‘IV’),
Bb/F (‘bVII’),
F Major (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G7 (‘V7’),
G Major (‘V’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
F/C (‘IV’),
C Major (‘I’),
C/E (‘I’),
F Major (‘IV’),
Bb/F (‘bVII’),
F Major (‘IV’),
C/G (‘IV’),
G Major (‘V’)
“`
The ‘bVII’ (Bb/F) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (C minor). It’s a common pop music move that adds tension before resolving back to the ‘IV’ (F Major).

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Hey Jude” by The Beatles follows a similar progression in its verses but remains in the key of F Major.
2. “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses also uses a I-IV-V progression, along with the bVII (borrowed from the parallel minor), much like “Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me.”
3. “Let It Be” by The Beatles uses a similar progression, though it includes a minor vi chord.

Musical Analysis

Elton John masterfully employs inversions, borrowing the F over Bb chord from the parallel minor, and then utilizing secondary dominants like the G7, to create anticipation before landing back on the tonic or dominant.

Overall Analysis

This chord progression is in the key of C Major, but incorporates a variety of borrowed chords and slash chords that add complexity and color to the song. It’s a good example of how Elton John takes popularly-used chord progressions and puts his own unique spin on them.

Style Analysis

Elton John’s style is marked by a blend of pop, rock, and classical influences, with an emphasis on rich, colorful chord progressions and strong, memorable melodies. His use of borrowed chords and inversions in “Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me” are classic Elton John.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Dont Let The Sun Go Down On Me by Elton John are:

[‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G7’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F/C’, ‘C’, ‘C/E’, ‘F’, ‘Bb/F’, ‘F’, ‘C/G’, ‘G’]